{"id":42466,"date":"2025-12-04T22:14:22","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T01:14:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.veracel.com.br\/?p=42466"},"modified":"2025-12-10T08:08:52","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T11:08:52","slug":"putumuju-flora-rppn-estacao-veracel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.veracel.com.br\/en\/putumuju-flora-rppn-estacao-veracel\/","title":{"rendered":"Putumuju"},"content":{"rendered":"

Putumuju – Centrolobium microchaete<\/em> (Mart. ex Benth.) H.C.Lima<\/span><\/h1>\n

Fam\u00edlia:<\/strong> Fabaceae Flora\u00e7\u00e3o: Novembro a Mar\u00e7o
\nFrutifica\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> Mar\u00e7o a Agosto
\nDistribui\u00e7\u00e3o geogr\u00e1fica:<\/strong> Acre, Bahia, Cear\u00e1, Pernambuco, Esp\u00edrito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, S\u00e3o Paulo, Paran\u00e1 e Santa Catarina.
\nDom\u00ednios fitogeogr\u00e1ficos:<\/strong> Amaz\u00f4nia, Mata Atl\u00e2ntica
\nForma\u00e7\u00f5es vegetais:<\/strong> Floresta Estacional Semidecidual, Floresta Ombr\u00f3fila (Floresta Pluvial)<\/p>\n

O putumuju (Centrolobium microchaete<\/em>) \u00e9 uma arvore de grande porte, frequentemente alcan\u00e7ando de 20 a 30 metros de altura, com tronco reto, cil\u00edndrico e casca escura. Sua copa \u00e9 ampla e bem distribu\u00edda, suas folhas s\u00e3o compostas imparipinadas, formadas por 15 a 20 pares de fol\u00edolos alternos ou opostos, de textura cart\u00e1cea, com nervuras bem-marcadas.<\/p>\n

As flores s\u00e3o pequenas, de colora\u00e7\u00e3o amarela, reunidas em pan\u00edculas terminais que podem atingir at\u00e9 cerca de 30 cm de comprimento, conferindo \u00e0 esp\u00e9cie um aspecto ornamental durante o per\u00edodo reprodutivo. Os frutos s\u00e3o alados, que varia de 5 a 12 cm de comprimento, apresentando espinhos aderidos ao n\u00facleo seminal e contendo uma ou duas sementes. A esp\u00e9cie \u00e9 heli\u00f3fita e atua como secund\u00e1ria inicial, desempenhando papel importante na recomposi\u00e7\u00e3o da estrutura florestal em \u00e1reas degradadas.<\/p>\n

Sua madeira tem duas cores bem caracter\u00edsticas: a parte mais externa \u00e9 branco-amarelada, enquanto o centro do tronco varia de amarelo forte a castanho-avermelhado, com desenhos bem vis\u00edveis. \u00c9 uma madeira pesada e resistente e sempre foi muito valorizada. Por isso, foi muito usada na constru\u00e7\u00e3o civil, na fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de barcos e m\u00f3veis, o que acabou diminuindo bastante as popula\u00e7\u00f5es naturais da esp\u00e9cie e contribuindo para que ela se tornasse amea\u00e7ada.<\/p>\n

Klitgaard, B.B. 2015. Centrolobium in Lista de Esp\u00e9cies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Bot\u00e2nico do Rio de Janeiro. http:\/\/floradobrasil2015.jbrj.gov.br\/FB18256<\/a>
\nEmbrapa. Ararib\u00e1-Amarelo: Centrolobium microchaete<\/em>. Dispon\u00edvel em: https:\/\/www.embrapa.br\/busca-de-publicacoes\/-\/publicacao\/1137297\/arariba-amarelo-centrolobium-microchaete<\/a><\/p>\n

Sobre a RPPN Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Veracel<\/h2>\n

A Reserva Particular do Patrim\u00f4nio Natural (RPPN) Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Veracel<\/strong> \u00e9 uma unidade de conserva\u00e7\u00e3o de prote\u00e7\u00e3o integral localizada em Porto Seguro (BA), dedicada \u00e0 preserva\u00e7\u00e3o da Mata Atl\u00e2ntica. Com cerca de 6.000 hectares, a RPPN abriga uma rica biodiversidade de plantas, aves, mam\u00edferos e outros animais, al\u00e9m de desempenhar um papel fundamental na conserva\u00e7\u00e3o dos recursos h\u00eddricos e na manuten\u00e7\u00e3o dos servi\u00e7os ambientais para a regi\u00e3o. Aberta \u00e0 pesquisa e \u00e0 educa\u00e7\u00e3o ambiental, a reserva \u00e9 um exemplo do compromisso da Veracel Celulose com a sustentabilidade e a conserva\u00e7\u00e3o da natureza.<\/p>\n

Conhe\u00e7a mais sobre a RPPN Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Veracel<\/a><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Putumuju – Centrolobium microchaete (Mart. ex Benth.) H.C.Lima Fam\u00edlia: Fabaceae Flora\u00e7\u00e3o: Novembro a Mar\u00e7o Frutifica\u00e7\u00e3o: Mar\u00e7o a Agosto Distribui\u00e7\u00e3o geogr\u00e1fica: Acre, Bahia, Cear\u00e1, Pernambuco, Esp\u00edrito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, S\u00e3o Paulo, Paran\u00e1 e Santa Catarina. Dom\u00ednios fitogeogr\u00e1ficos: Amaz\u00f4nia, Mata Atl\u00e2ntica Forma\u00e7\u00f5es vegetais: Floresta Estacional Semidecidual, Floresta Ombr\u00f3fila (Floresta Pluvial) O putumuju (Centrolobium microchaete) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42524,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[404],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-flora"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPutumuju - Flora - RPPN Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Veracel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"O Putumuju \u00e9 uma \u00e1rvore que \u00e9 encontrada na RPPN Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Veracel. 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